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Product Code M2503B1-250mg
Price $169 ex. VAT

Cyanoarene Photocatalyst and Photosensitizer

TADF photosensitizer, available in sublimed (≥99%) and unsublimed (≥98%) grade


3DPA2FBN, bearing three diphenylamine (DPA) at meta-positions to each other and two fluorine atoms in between the diphenylamine substituents, is a cyanoarene TADF photosensitizer. 3DPA2FBN has been commonly used as a donor–acceptor (D–A) type photocatalyst in visible light induced single electron transfer (SET) mechanism to facilitate chemical or biochemical reactions.

Umpolung carboxylations with CO2 for α-ketoamides and α-ketoesters by employing 3DPA2FBN as the photozensitizer show high selectivity, broad substrate scope, and good functional group tolerance in mild reaction conditions. Facile derivations of products to bioactive compounds were accessed, including oxypheonium, mepenzolate bromide, benactyzine, and tiotropium.

Both 3DPA2FBN and 3DPAFIPN have three electron-donating DPA moieties attached to the benzene ring, showing similar oxidation potentials and hence similar HOMO energy levels. The difference between them is that 3DPAFIPN has two electron-accepting cyano and one fluoro substituents while 3DPA2FBN has one cyano and two fluoro substituents in between the three diphenylamine groups. As cyano group is more electron-withdrawing than fluorine atom, 3DPAFIPN is relatively a stronger ground state oxidant than 3DPA2FBN.

General Information


CAS number 1403850-00-9
Full name 2,4,6-Tris(diphenylamino)-3,5-difluorobenzonitrile
Chemical formula C43H30F2N4
Molecular weight 640.72 g/mol
Photocatalyst Activation 455 nm
Fluorescence λem 491 nm in acetonitrile
HOMO/LUMO E1/2 = - 1.92 V (vs. SCE) [4]
Classification / Family Triphenylamine, Cyanoarene, TADF materials, Photosensitizers, Photocatalysts

Product Details


Purity Unsublimed >98.0% (1H NMR), Sublimed > 99%
Melting point 280-281 °C
Appearance Yellow powder/crystals

Chemical Structure


Chemical structure of 3DPA2FBNC
Chemical structure of 3DPA2FBN, CAS No: 1403850-00-9

MSDS Documentation


3DPA2FBN MSDS3DPA2FBN MSDS sheet

Literature and Reviews


  1. E. Speckmeier et al. (2018); A Toolbox Approach To Construct Broadly Applicable Metal-Free Catalysts for Photoredox Chemistry: Deliberate Tuning of Redox Potentials and Importance of Halogens in Donor–Acceptor Cyanoarenes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 140 (45), 15353–15365; DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b08933.
  2. K. Donabauer et al. (2020); Photocatalytic Reductive Radical-Polar Crossover for a Base-Free Corey–Seebach Reaction, Chem. Eur. J., 26, 12945–12950; DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003000.
  3. M. Bryden et al. (2021); Organic thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) compounds used in photocatalysis, Chem. Soc. Rev.,
    50, 7587; DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00198a.

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