26DCzPPy, one of the most popular bipolar host materials used in OLEDs
Sublimed and unsublimed grades are available for 26DCzPPy
Combining carbazole electron donors with a high triplet energy and a pyridine electron acceptor with a high electron affinity, 2,6-bis(3-(carbazol-9-yl)phenyl)pyridine (26DCzPPy) is one of the most popular bipolar host materials used in organic light-emitting diodes.
Bipolar host materials are molecules composed of an electron-donating moiety capable of mediating hole injection and transportation, and an electron-withdrawing moiety capable of mediating electron injection and transportation.
General Information
CAS number | 1013405-24-7 |
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Chemical formula | C41H27N3 |
Molecular weight | 561.67 g/mol |
Absorption | λmax 239, 292 nm (in CH2Cl2) |
Fluorescence | λem 410 nm (in CH2Cl2) |
HOMO/LUMO | HOMO = 6.05 eV, LUMO = 2.56 eV [1] |
Synonyms |
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Classification / Family | Carbazole derivatives, Bipolar charge transport layer materials, Phosphorescent host materials, OLEDs, Organic electronics |
Product Details
Purity | Sublimed grade >99%, Unsublimed grade >99% |
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Melting point | TGA > 370 °C (0.5% weight loss) |
Appearance | White powder/crystals |
Chemical Structure
Device Structure(s)
Device structure | ITO/TAPC (40 nm)/TCTA (2 nm)/26DCzPPy:TCTA:FIrpic (0.4:0.4:0.2) (5 nm)/26DCzPPy:PPT:FIrpic (0.4:0.4:0.2) (5 nm)/3TPYMB (55 nm)/CsF (2 nm)/Al (180 nm) [1] |
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Colour | Blue |
Power Efficiency @ 1000 cd/m2 | 24 lm W−1 |
Current Efficiency @ 1000 cd/m2 | 42 cd/A |
Power Efficiency @ 1000 cd/m2 | 30 lm/W |
Device structure | ITO/TAPC (40 nm)/TCTA (2 nm)/26DCzPPy:TCTA :FIrpic/26DCzPPy:TCTA:FIrpic:Os/26DCzPPy:PPT:FIrpic:Os/26DCzPPy: PPT:FIrpic/3TPYMB (55 nm)/CsF (2 nm)/Al (180 nm) [1] |
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Colour | White |
Current Efficiency @ 1000 cd/m2 | 35.7 cd/A |
Device structure | ITO/PEDOT: PSS (60 nm)/26DCzPPy:FIrpic (10 wt.%, 60 nm)/TmPyPB (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (100 nm) [2] |
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Colour | Blue |
Max. EQE | 12.1% |
Max Current Efficiency | 21.8 cd/A |
Max Power Efficiency | 12.7 lm/W |
Device structure | ITO/PEDOT: PSS (60 nm)/TCTA:26DCzPPy:FIrpic (10 wt.%, 60 nm)/TmPyPB (30 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (100 nm) [2] |
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Colour | Blue |
Max. EQE | 14.6% |
Max Current Efficiency | 25.1 cd/A |
Max Power Efficiency | 15.7 lm/W |
Device structure | ITO/TAPC:MoOx (10 nm, 15 wt.%)/TAPC(35 nm)/TcTa:Ir(BT)2(acac) (5 nm, 4 wt.%)/26DCzPPy:FIrpic (5 nm, 15 wt.%)/26DCzPPy:Ir(BT)2(acac) (5 nm, 4 wt.%)/BPhen (40 nm)/Cs2CO3 (1 nm)/Al (100 nm) [3] |
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Colour | White |
Max. EQE | 13.2% |
Max. Current Efficiency | 35.0 cd/A |
Max. Power Efficiency | 30.6 lm W−1 |
Device structure | Si/SiO2/Al (80 nm)/MoOx: TAPC (43 nm, 15 wt.%)/TAPC (10 nm)/Ir(piq)3:TcTa (3 nm, 6%)/TcTa (2 nm)/FIrpic:26DCzPPy (5 nm, 12 wt.%)/BPhen (2 nm)/PO-01*:26DCzPPy (5 nm, 6 wt.%)/BPhen (40 nm)/Cs2CO3 (1 nm)/Al (2 nm)/Cu (18 nm)/TcTa (60 nm) [4] |
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Colour | White |
EQE @ 1000 cd/m2 | 10% |
Current Efficiency @ 1000 cd/m2 | 25.6 cd/A |
Power Efficiency @ 1000 cd/m2 | 20.1 lm W−1 |
Device structure | PEN (120 mm)/ITO (170 nm)/MeO-TPD:F4-TCNQ (100 nm, 4%)/NPB (15 nm)/TCTA (5 nm)/TCTA:Ir(dmppy)2(dpp) (1 nm, 20%)/TCTA:FIrpic (4 nm, 7%)/26DCzPPy:FIrpic (4 nm, 20%)/26DCzPPy:Ir(dmppy)2(dpp) (1 nm, 20%)/TmPyPB (50 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (200 nm) [5] |
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Colour | White |
Max. Current Efficiency | 96.8 cd/A |
Max. Power Efficiency | 101.3 lm W−1 |
Device structure | ITO (90 nm)/HATCN (5 nm)/TAPC (65 nm)/10 wt% fac -Ir(mpim)3 –doped TCTA (5 nm)/10 wt% fac -Ir(mpim)3 -doped 26DCzPPy (5 nm)/B3PyPB* (65 nm)/Liq (2 nm)/Al (80 nm) [6] |
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Colour | Blue |
EQE @ 100 cd/m2 | 29.6% |
Current Efficiency @ 100 cd/m2 | 73.2 cd/A |
Power Efficiency @ 100 cd/m2 | 75.6 lm/W |
Device structure | ITO/PEDOT:PSS (50 nm)/TCTA (30 nm)/26DCzPPy:Ir(mppy)3 94:6 (40 nm)/TPBI (40 nm)/LiF (0.8 nm)/Al (100 nm) [7] |
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Colour | Green |
Current Efficiency @ 1000 cd/m2 | 41.9 cd/A |
Power Efficiency @ 1000 cd/m2 | 23.4 lm W−1 |
Device structure | ITO/TAPC (40 nm)/TcTa (10 nm)/5a* (4%):TcTa (5 nm)/5a* (4%):26DCzPPy (10 nm)/TmPyPB (40 nm)/LiF(1 nm)/Al(100 nm) [8] |
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Colour | Red |
Max. Luminance | 11,023 cd/m2 |
Max. Current Efficiency | 17.36 cd/A |
Max. Power Efficiency | 14.73 lm W−1 |
*For chemical structure information please refer to the cited references.
MSDS Documentation
Literature and Reviews
- Blue and white phosphorescent organic light emittingdiode performance improvementbyconfining electrons and holes inside double emitting layers, Y-S.Tsai et al., J. Luminescence 153, 312–316 (2014); http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2014.03.040.
- Soluble processed low-voltage and high efficiency blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting devices using small molecule host systems, Y. Doh et al., Org. Electronics, 13, 586–592 (2012); doi:10.1016/j.orgel.2012.01.003.
- Color stable and low driving voltage white organic light-emitting diodes with low efficiency roll-off achieved by selective hole transport buffer layers, Z. Zhang et al., Org. Electronics 13, 2296–2300 (2012); http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2012.07.001.
- High performance top-emitting and transparent white organic light-emitting diodes based on Al/Cu/TcTa transparent electrodes for active matrix displays and lighting applications, Z. Zhang et al., Org. Electronics,14, 1452–1457 (2013); http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2013.03.007.
- Extremely stable-color flexible white organic lightemitting diodes with efficiency exceeding 100 lmW-1, B. Liu et al., J. Mater. Chem. C, 2, 9836 (2014); DOI: 10.1039/c4tc01582g.
- Low-Driving-Voltage Blue Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Devices with External Quantum Efficiency of 30%, K. Udagawa et al., Adv. Mater., 26, 5062–5066 (2014); DOI: 10.1002/adma.201401621.
- Interface and thickness tuning for blade coated small-molecule organic light-emitting diodes with high power efficiency, Y-F. Chang et al., Appl. Phys. Lett.,114, 123101 (2013); doi: 10.1063/1.4821881.
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Efficient red organic electroluminescent devices by doping platinum(II) Schiff base emitter into two host materials with stepwise energy levels, L. Zhou et al., Opt. Lett., 38 (14), 2373-2375 (2013);
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.38.002373.